









WOW IT ANOTHER TERM OF FRUIT WEEK ACTIVITIES, WHERE WE LECTURE OUR PUPILS THE IMPORTANCE OF FRUITS AND ITS ESSENTIAL BENEFITS.
THE FRUIT ORANGE AND STRAWBERRIES WITH ITS BENEFITS
Orange is known to have
several health benefits and is among the most popular fruits around the world.
Oranges can be had not only
as a snack but also as a major recipe ingredient in various dishes. Nowadays
orange juice is an integral part of a healthy breakfast thus promoting a
healthy start to the day. They’re mainly available in two categories — sweet and
bitter, with the former being the type most commonly consumed. Generally an
orange should have smoothly textured skin and be firm and heavy for its size.
These will have higher juice content than those that are either spongy or
lighter in weight.
Benefits of eating oranges
High in Vitamin C
Oranges are an excellent
source of vitamin C. One orange offers 116.2 per cent of the daily value for
vitamin C. Good intake of vitamin C is associated with a reduced risk of colon
cancer as it helps to get of free radicals that cause damage to our DNA.
Healthy immune system
Vitamin C, which is also
vital for the proper function of a healthy immune system, is good for
preventing colds and preventing recurrent ear infections.
Prevents skin damage
Anti-oxidants in oranges
help protect skin from free radical damage known to cause signs of aging. An
orange a day can help you look young even at 50!
Keeps blood pressure under check
Oranges, being rich in
Vitamins B6, help support the production of haemoglobin and also help keep
blood pressure under check due to the presence of magnesium.
Lowers cholesterol
According to a study by US
and Canadian researchers, a class of compounds found in citrus fruit peels
called Polymethoxylated Flavones (PMFs) have the potential to lower cholesterol
more effectively than some prescription drugs without side effects.
Controls blood sugar level
Fibre in oranges help by
keeping blood sugar levels under control thereby making oranges a healthy snack
for people with diabetes. Moreover, oranges have simple sugars. The natural
fruit sugar in oranges, fructose, can help keep blood sugar levels from rising
too high after eating. Its glycemic index is 40 and normally whatever foods
fall under 50 are considered to be low in sugar. However, that does not mean
you go about eating too many oranges in one go. Eating too much can spike
insulin and may even lead to weight gain.
Lowers the risk of cancer
Oranges contain D-
limonene, a compound that is touted to prevent cancers like lung cancer, skin
cancer and even breast cancer. Vitamin C and antioxidants present in oranges
are both important to build body’s immunity – they help in fighting cancer. The
fibrous nature of the fruit also makes it cancer protective. According to a
study, up to 15 per cent of cancer cases happen because of mutations in the
DNA, which can be prevented with Vitamin C.
Alkalizes the body
While the basic nature of
oranges is acidic before you actually digest them, they have a lot of alkaline
minerals that play a role in the process of digestion. This property of oranges
is similar to that of lemons, which are without doubt among the most alkaline
foods.
Good eye health
Oranges are a rich source
of carotenoid. The Vitamin A present in them play an important role in keeping
the mucus membranes in the eyes healthy. Vitamin A is also responsible to
prevent age-related mascular degeneration, which in extreme cases can lead to
blindness. It also helps eyes to absorb the light.
Safeguards against constipation
Oranges have both soluble and
insoluble fibre. This helps in keeping your intestines and stomach function
smooth, preventing irritable bowel syndrome. Additionally, the fibre helps
treat constipation to a greater extent.
Useful tip
Oranges like most citrus
fruits, produce more juice when warmer — juice them when they are at room
temperature. Rolling the orange under the palm of your hand on a flat surface
will also help to extract more juice. Vitamin C gets destroyed fast when
exposed to air, so eat an orange quickly once cut up.
STRAWBERRIES
There are bright red, juicy, and sweet. They’re an excellent source of vitamin C and manganese and also contain decent amounts of folate (vitamin B9) and potassium. Strawberries are very rich in antioxidants and plant compounds, which may have benefits for heart health and blood sugar control.
Vitamins and minerals
- Vitamin C. Strawberries are an excellent source of vitamin C, an antioxidant necessary for immune and skin health.
- Manganese. Frequently found in high amounts in whole grains, legumes, fruits, and vegetables, this trace element is important for many processes in your body.
- Folate (vitamin B9). One of the B vitamins, folate is important for normal tissue growth and cell function — and fundamental for pregnant women and older adults.
- Potassium. This mineral is involved in many essential body functions, such as regulating blood pressure.
To a lesser extent, strawberries also provide iron, copper, magnesium, phosphorus, and vitamins B6, K, and E.
Strawberries may also
- improve blood antioxidant status
- decrease oxidative stress
- reduce inflammation
- improve vascular function
- improve your blood lipid profile
- reduce the harmful oxidation of LDL (bad) cholesterol